鍍鋅鋼格板Galvanized steel grating（）

鍍鋅鋼格板就是鋼格板生產(chǎn)出來(lái)以后，進(jìn)行的防銹處理。有熱鍍鋅鋼格板和電鍍鋅鋼格板2種。鍍鋅鋼格板具有通風(fēng)透光、防滑，承載力強(qiáng)，美觀耐用，易于清掃，安裝簡(jiǎn)便等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。熱鍍鋅標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為：GB/T 13912-2002 《鋼鐵制件熱鍍鋅技術(shù)要求及實(shí)驗(yàn)方法》鋼格板作為一種新材料、新產(chǎn)品正得到日益廣泛的應(yīng)用，其較多的優(yōu)越性能及良好的性能價(jià)格比顯示了其應(yīng)用的前景。

Galvanized steel grating is the anti-rust treatment after the steel grating is produced. There are two kinds of hot-dip galvanized steel grating and electro-galvanized steel grating. Galvanized steel grating has the advantages of ventilation, light transmission, anti-skid, strong bearing capacity, beautiful and durable, easy to clean and easy to install. The hot-dip galvanizing standard is GB/T 13912-2002 "Technical Requirements and Test Methods for Hot Dip Galvanizing of Iron and Steel Products". As a new material and new product, steel grating is being increasingly widely used. Its many superior properties and good performance-price ratio show its application prospects.

在冶金、礦山、石油、電力與工業(yè)領(lǐng)域以及一些民用領(lǐng)域中，鋼格板作為一種新型建材正得到日益廣泛的應(yīng)用。所謂新材料，其實(shí)在國(guó)外已有幾十年以上的歷史，不過在中國(guó)得到廣泛應(yīng)用也只是近10年的事。但就象鋁合金門窗一樣，與傳統(tǒng)材料相比，人們習(xí)慣上還是將其稱作新材料。

In the fields of metallurgy, mining, petroleum, electric power and industry, as well as some civil fields, steel grating is being increasingly widely used as a new type of building material. The so-called new material has a history of more than decades abroad, but it has only been nearly 10 years since it was widely used in China. But like aluminum alloy doors and windows, pared with traditional materials, people still call them new materials.

我們常說的鍍鋅鋼格板有兩種：注意區(qū)分

熱鍍鋅----又稱為熱浸鍍鋅，他是在高溫下把鋅錠融化，在放入一些輔助材料，然后把金屬結(jié)構(gòu)件浸入鍍鋅槽中，使金屬構(gòu)件上附著一層鋅層。熱鍍鋅的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于他的防腐能力強(qiáng)，鍍鋅層的附著力和硬度較好。產(chǎn)品鍍鋅后重量有所增加，我們常說的上鋅量，也主要是針對(duì)熱鍍鋅來(lái)說的。

“冷鍍”----“電鍍”，即把鋅鹽溶液通過電解，使鐵離子和鋅離子進(jìn)行置換反映，一般來(lái)說不用加熱，上鋅量很少，遇到潮濕環(huán)境很容易生銹。

There are two kinds of galvanized steel grating we often say: pay attention to distinguish

Hot galvanizing, also known as hot dip galvanizing, is to melt the zinc ingot at high temperature, add some auxiliary materials, and then immerse the metal structure into the galvanizing bath, so that a layer of zinc is attached to the metal ponents. The advantages of hot-dip galvanizing lie in its strong corrosion resistance and good adhesion and hardness of the zinc coating. The weight of the product has increased after galvanizing. The amount of zinc we often say is mainly for hot galvanizing.

"Cold plating" - "electroplating", that is to say, the zinc salt solution is electrolyzed to make iron ions and zinc ions replace and reflect. Generally speaking, there is no need to heat, and the amount of zinc is very small. It is easy to rust in wet environment.

鋼格板價(jià)格計(jì)算公式 [1]

鋼格板的重量是指經(jīng)過包邊和表面處理（非表面處理的除外）后的理論重量。由于包邊、開孔和切口的不同，實(shí)際重量與理論重量會(huì)出現(xiàn)差異。在工業(yè)平臺(tái)鋼格板自重計(jì)算及鋼格板交付結(jié)算中，統(tǒng)一以理論重量為計(jì)算依據(jù)。對(duì)于長(zhǎng)度小于1米的鋼格板例如溝蓋板或者需要作特殊包邊的鋼格板，由于包邊板的增加，重量會(huì)隨著增加。用扁鋼包邊，正辰鋼格板長(zhǎng)度不小于1米時(shí)，按下面公式計(jì)算鋼格板理論重量： Wt=(b1t1N1+b2t2N2+2b3t3)ρµ×10-6………………（1）式中: Wt—鋼格板重量，單位為千克每平方米（kg/m2）； t1—承載扁鋼寬度，單位為毫米（mm）； b1—承載扁鋼厚度，單位為毫米（mm）； N1—每米鋼格板中承載扁鋼條數(shù)； t2—橫桿寬度，單位為毫米（mm）； b2—橫桿厚度，單位為毫米（mm）； N2—每米鋼格板中橫桿條數(shù)； t3—包邊扁鋼寬度，單位為毫米（mm）； b3--包邊扁鋼厚度，單位為毫米（mm）； ρ—材料密度，單位為千克每立方米（kg/m3）；鋼材密度按7850kg/m3計(jì)算； µ--表面處理增重系數(shù)；熱浸鋅增重按1.06計(jì)算.

Calculation formula of steel grating price [1] The weight of steel grating refers to the theoretical weight after edging and surface treatment (excluding non-surface treatment). Due to the difference of binding, opening and cutting, the actual weight and theoretical weight will differ. In the calculation of the dead weight of the steel grating of the industrial platform and the delivery and settlement of the steel grating, the theoretical weight is taken as the calculation basis. For steel grating with length less than 1m, such as trench cover plate or steel grating requiring special edging, the weight will increase with the increase of edging plate. The theoretical weight of steel grating shall be calculated according to the following formula: Wt=(b1t1N1+b2t2N2+2b3t3) ρ& micro; × 10-6.............................. (1): Wt - weight of steel grating, unit: kg/m2; T1 - width of bearing flat steel, unit: mm; B1 - thickness of bearing flat steel, unit: mm; N1 - number of bearing flat steel bars per meter of steel grating; T2 - cross bar width, unit: mm; B2 - cross bar thickness, unit: mm; N2 - number of cross bars in steel grating per meter; T3 - width of wrapped flat steel, unit: mm; B3 -- thickness of the wrapped flat steel, unit: mm; ρ— Material density, in kg/m3; The steel density is calculated as 7850kg/m3& micro;-- Weight gain coefficient of surface treatment; The weight gain of hot-dip galvanizing is calculated as 1.06

鋼格板是一種由承載扁鋼與橫桿按照一定的間距正交組合，通過焊接或壓鎖加以固定的開敞板式鋼構(gòu)件。根據(jù)制作方法不同，主要分為壓焊鋼格板和壓縮鋼格板。

承受主要載荷的扁鋼

固定于負(fù)載扁鋼上的扭絞方鋼、圓鋼或扁鋼等

鋼格板開敞通孔的最大內(nèi)切圓直徑。

相鄰的兩條承載扁鋼中心到中心之間的距離。

相鄰的兩條橫桿中心到中心之間的距離。

焊于鋼格板承載扁鋼或其他開口、切口邊緣上的扁鋼或型鋼

固定于平臺(tái)四周或鋼格板切口、開孔的邊緣的擋板。

平行于承載扁鋼方向的鋼格板最大尺寸，稱為鋼格板的長(zhǎng)度（L）

垂直于承載扁鋼方向的鋼格板最大尺寸，稱為鋼格板的寬度（W）

The steel grating is a kind of open plate-type steel member, which is posed of bearing flat steel and cross bar with orthogonal bination at a certain distance and fixed by welding or pressing lock. According to different manufacturing methods, it is mainly divided into pressure welded steel grating and pressed steel grating.

bearing bar

Flat steel bearing main load

cross bar

Twisted square steel, round steel or flat steel fixed on the load flat steel

clear opening

The maximum inscribed circle diameter of the open through hole of the steel grating.

Beraing bar pitch

The distance from the center to the center of two adjacent bearing flat steel.

cross bar centers

The distance between the centers of two adjacent crossbars.

Edging board

Flat steel or section steel welded on the bearing flat steel of steel grating or other openings and cut edges

Skirting board

A baffle fixed around the platform or at the edge of the steel grating cut and opening.

Length of steel grating

The maximum size of steel grating parallel to the direction of bearing flat steel is called the length of steel grating (L)

Width of steel grating

The maximum size of steel grating perpendicular to the direction of bearing flat steel is called the width of steel grating (W)

鋼格板適用于合金，建材，電站，鍋爐。造船。石化，化工及一般工業(yè)廠房、市政建設(shè)等行業(yè)，新橋牌鋼格板已在國(guó)內(nèi)外各行各業(yè)得到廣泛應(yīng)用，主要用作工業(yè)平臺(tái)，梯踏板，扶欄，通道地板，鐵路橋側(cè)道，高空塔架平臺(tái)，排水溝蓋，井蓋，道路隔柵，立體停車場(chǎng)，機(jī)關(guān)、學(xué)校、工廠、企事業(yè)、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)、花園別墅的圍欄，也可用作民宅的外窗，陽(yáng)臺(tái)護(hù)欄，高速公路、鐵路的護(hù)欄等。

Steel grating is applicable to alloy, building materials, power station and boiler. Shipbuilding. In petrochemical, chemical and general industrial plants, municipal construction and other industries, Xinqiao steel grating has been widely used in all walks of life at home and abroad, mainly as industrial platforms, ladder treads, handrails, access floors, railway bridge sidewalks, overhead tower platforms, drainage ditch covers, well covers, road barriers, three-dimensional parking lots, fences for offices, schools, factories, enterprises, sports grounds, garden villas, and also as external windows of residential buildings, Balcony guardrail, highway, railway guardrail, etc.

如今, 在我們的日常生活中鋼格板的運(yùn)用越來(lái)越廣泛，緊接著熱鍍鋅鋼格板也被我們運(yùn)用到實(shí)際過程中，然而，區(qū)分熱鍍鋅鋼格板的真假尤為重要。

（1）熱鍍鋅鋼格板扁鋼中心間距：按照系列來(lái)區(qū)分：系列1為30mm；系列2為40mm；系列3為60mm。

（2）熱鍍鋅鋼格板橫桿中心間距：系列1為100mm，系列2為50mm.。其他規(guī)格可定做。

（3）熱鍍鋅鋼格板扁鋼：材質(zhì)為Q235A或不銹鋼，有普通平面型、防滑齒型和截面I型。 常用規(guī)格有20*5、25*5、25*3、32*5、32*5、40*5、40*3、50*5、65*5、75*6、100*8、100*10等。

（4）熱鍍鋅鋼格板橫桿：材質(zhì)為Q235A或304不銹鋼的圓鋼、扭絞方鋼、方鋼或六角鋼。扭絞方鋼是由盤園經(jīng)方模拉絲并扭絞而成，其常用規(guī)格有5*5、6*6、8*8mm等。 這就是區(qū)別真假熱鍍鋅鋼格板的四大特征。

Nowadays, steel grating is used more and more widely in our daily life, and then hot-dip galvanized steel grating is also used in the actual process. However, it is particularly important to distinguish the true and false of hot-dip galvanized steel grating.

(1) Center spacing of flat steel of hot-dip galvanized steel grating: distinguished by series: series 1 is 30mm; Series 2 is 40mm; Series 3 is 60mm.

(2) Center spacing of cross bars of hot-dip galvanized steel grating: 100mm for series 1 and 50mm for series 2. Other specifications can be customized.

(3) Hot dip galvanized steel grating flat steel: Q235A or stainless steel, with mon plane type, anti-slip tooth type and section I type. Common specifications include 20 * 5, 25 * 5, 25 * 3, 32 * 5, 32 * 5, 40 * 5, 40 * 3, 50 * 5, 65 * 5, 75 * 6, 100 * 8, 100 * 10, etc.

(4) Hot dip galvanized steel grating cross bar: round steel, twisted square steel, square steel or hexagonal steel made of Q235A or 304 stainless steel. Twisted square steel is drawn and twisted by the square die in the coil, and its mon specifications are 5 * 5, 6 * 6, 8 * 8mm, etc. These are the four characteristics that distinguish the true and false hot-dip galvanized steel grating.